The Trump downfall is playing out like a re-run of
Nixon’s exit
It’s worth going back down the memory
hole and remembering how swiftly it ended with Richard Nixon. It began in
August of 1973 with his vice president, Spiro Agnew, who had been under
investigation for taking cash pay-offs for construction contracts awarded when
he was Governor of Maryland. The payments, it was alleged, continued into his
vice presidency.
On August 6, Agnew and his attorneys
met with Attorney General Elliot Richardson, and Agnew denied the charges. The
Wall Street Journal broke the story later that day. On August 7, Richard Nixon
expressed his support for Agnew, and on August 8, Agnew held a press conference
and vociferously denounced the charges as “damned lies.”
Richard M Nixon |
Stories about Watergate and Agnew’s
pay-offs dominated the news for the rest of the summer and into the fall. Agnew
initially took the legal position that vice presidents cannot be indicted, and
began giving speeches attacking the prosecution as corrupt and venal. But by
early October, Agnew had decided he would not survive and began negotiations to
cop a pea.
On October 10, Agnew appeared before
a federal court in Baltimore and plead no contest to tax evasion. He was fined
$10,000 and given a term of three years probation. After leaving court, Agnew
submitted his letter of resignation and was gone.
Ten days later, on October 20, under
pressure from congressional investigations and by the Watergate special
prosecutor, Richard Nixon undertook what would come to be known as the Saturday
Night Massacre. He ordered Attorney General Richardson to fire Special
Prosecutor Archibald Cox. Richardson refused, and resigned in protest effective
immediately. Then Nixon ordered Deputy Attorney General (now acting attorney
general) William Ruckelshaus to fire Cox.
Ruckelshaus refused and also
resigned. Nixon then turned to Solicitor General Robert Bork, who had stepped
in to assume control of the Department of Justice. Nixon sent a limousine from
the White House to pick up Bork, and he was sworn in as acting attorney
general. Bork then took the fateful step of firing Cox, and the Saturday Night
Massacre was over.
Spiro Agnew |
Nixon’s downfall was only beginning.
On November 1, under pressure, the White House appointed a new special
prosecutor, Leon Jaworski. On November 14, a federal judge found that the
firing of Archibald Cox was illegal. On November 17, Nixon gave his famous speech
at Disney World defending himself against Watergate charges, assuring the
nation, “I am not a crook!”
In the coming months, Nixon’s
associates fell one after another. See if any of this sounds familiar:
On January 28, 1974, Nixon aide
Herbert Porter plead guilty to committing perjury. Hmmm…seems like I remember a
more recent perjury plea deal . . .
On February 25, Nixon’s personal
attorney plead guilty to two charges of illegal campaign activities. Sound like
Michael Cohen to you? I thought so.
A few days later, on March 1, Nixon
was named as an “unindicted co-conspirator” in charges against seven of his
aides. I think I might have read something about “Individual 1” in the Cohen
guilty plea. OMG! I did!
On March 4, those aides, called “The
Watergate Seven” were indicted: former campaign chairman John Mitchell; former
White House aides H.R. Haldeman and John Erlichman; former White House counsel
Charles Colson; and former White House aides Gordon Strachan, Kenneth Parkinson
and Robert Mardian. Indictments piling up . . . hmmmm . . . this is all very
familiar.
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The Truth About the Clinton Foundation
Donald Trump and Trade
Donald Trump's Inauguration Speech Preview
On April 5, White House aide Dwight
Chapin was found guilty of lying to a grand jury. And another perjurer bites
the dust . . .
Keep reading for the Coming
Attractions:
On April 16, Special Prosecutor
Jaworski issued a subpoena for 64 White House tapes.
On May 9, the House Judiciary
Committee began hearings on the impeachment of Richard Nixon.
On July 24, the Supreme Court issued
its decision in U.S. v Nixon, ordering him to release the White House tapes to
Special Prosecutor Leon Jaworski.
Between July 27 and 30, the House
Judiciary Committee passed three articles of impeachment against Richard Nixon.
On August 5, what became known as the
“smoking gun” White House tape was released, on which could be heard Nixon and
aide H.R. Haldeman planning to obstruct the investigation of the break-in at
Democratic National Committee headquarters in the Watergate office complex.
Shortly afterward, Senators Scott,
Goldwater, and Rhodes drove to the White House and informed Nixon that he did
not have the votes in the Republican caucus to survive trial on impeachment in
the Senate.
On August 8, Nixon addressed the
nation from the Oval Office, announcing that on the following day, he would
resign the presidency.
On August 9, Nixon submitted his
formal resignation and departed the White House on Marine One.
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