Saturday, June 9, 2012

Speed Limiter Dangers on Trucks and Buses


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Court rules speed-limiters are unsafe
By David Tanner, Land Line associate editor
The Owner Operator Independent Driver Association
building, Grain Valley, Missouri
1 NW OOIDA Drive, Post Office Box 1000
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1-800-444-5791
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Fax: (816)443-2227
Email: 
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www.ooida.com
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Wednesday, June 6, 2012 – An Ontario trial judge ruled in favor of owner-operator Gene Michaud today, setting a precedent that the requirement for speed limiters on heavy trucks violated the trucker’s right to personal safety. The judge also said the law violates the principles of fundamental justice because it does not make the roads safer as the province claimed, in fact, it creates a danger.

Michaud, an OOIDA life member from St. Catharines, Ontario, filed a constitutional challenge last year against the province over the law that requires heavy trucks 1995 and newer to have a working speed limiter set no higher than 105 kilometers per hour, or 65 mph.

OOIDA President Jim Johnston says truckers far and wide have had an interest in this case because of the precedent it could set.

“This is really the reason we took this case on to start with, and funded it, not only because of the impact on our Canadian members, but the even greater impact it could have on our U.S. members, both those who travel in Canada as well as those who may be subject to similar types of rulings in the U.S.,” Johnston said.

“Right now, we’re battling with ATA and other interests that very much want to see speed limiters put on trucks.”

Michaud runs the majority of his miles in the United States. He testified that the speed-limiter law violated his right to security as a person under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms because his vehicle speed was capped below the flow of traffic in many jurisdictions. The trucker recalled numerous incidents in which he felt “bound and unsafe” during certain traffic situations.

“We argued that the security of the person, in this case commercial driver Michaud, was threatened because of the speed limiter,” Michaud’s attorney, David Crocker of the Toronto firm Davis LLP, told Land Line Magazine.

Testimony included an affidavit on behalf of Michaud from retired assistant administrator Julie Cirillo of the U.S. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. In the affidavit, Cirillo cited research showing that uniform speeds are safer than when vehicles travel at different speeds. A forced speed differential, then, created an unsafe condition.

Justice of the Peace Brett A. Kelly of the Ontario Court of Justice, Provincial Offences Division, agreed with those points.

“His ability to have full care and control of all aspects of the vehicle and therefore safety is impaired as opposed to improved, and the situations described by Mr. Michaud – while they may be at times examples of poor driver practice – they are directly and indirectly the result of the regulation,” Kelly wrote. “Mr. Michaud has reason to be concerned for his security of person as he is being placed in a dangerous situation.”

Additionally, Kelly said the speed-limiter law violates the principles of fundamental justice because it is arbitrary and does not do what the province said it would do in making roadways safer.

Kelly does not have the power to strike down the law. If and when the province of Ontario appeals the case, a superior court does possess jurisdiction to strike down a bad law.

Johnston said the judge made the right call in saying the provincial law does not accomplish what the province said it would.

“He definitely ruled that it was arbitrary. Down here we call it ‘arbitrary and capricious,’ that there was no basis for it, and that there was also no evidence to show that this change has any effect whatsoever on safety,” Johnston said.

The province of Ontario has a 30-day window to file an appeal in the case.

Courtesy of Landline Magazine

Peter’s Comment

My own personal experience of speed limiters is not good. I could have been killed by a speed limiter on my tour coach while in conflict with a truck and car that were presumably not speed limited.

I overtook a truck going up a hill in a passing lane while returning empty from Wellington to Auckland after my first tour in that coach.

The truck speed I estimated at 80 kph when I started passing but as the road leveled out the truck picked up speed and started gaining on me. My speed increased to 92 kph (the speed limited speed) as we came to the end of the passing lane and I was unable to pull clear. At that point a car approached from the opposite direction and I was powerless to do anything other than straddle the center line so that all three vehicles had a small piece of road each.

Neither the truck or car driver took any evasive action other than to flash their lights, blow their horns and keep the pedal down, a totally useless gesture to a driver who was an innocent victim of bureaucratic madness, not to mention the same two drivers prepared to die maintaining their right-of-way rather than yield.

One of the hazards of speed limiters is that there is no warning that acceleration will cease and there is no way to override it in an emergency.

Speed limiters should be outlawed.
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